Productivity
- Primary productivity (生産力)
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Gross primary productivity, GPP = energy (or carbon) fixed via photosynthesis per unit time Net primary productivity, NPP = GPP - energy (or carbon) lost via respiration per unit time
= ΔB + L + GΔB = biomass change in the community between time 1 (t1) and time 2 (t2) = B2 - B1
L = biomass losses by death of plants or plant parts
G = biomass losses to consumer organisms
Net ecosystem productivity, NEP = NPP - heterotrophic respiration Net biome productivity, NBP = NEP - loss due to disturbances - References