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Shiro TSUYUZAKI
Plant community ecology / Environmental conservation

Mount Usu / Sarobetsu post-mined peatland
From left: Crater basin in 1986 and 2006. Cottongrass / Daylily

(Update on October 12 2009)

Chee reedgrass
Calamagrostis epigeios (L.) Roth [Poaceae]

Yama-awa (ヤマアワ, 山粟)

Lifeform: perennial grass
Distribution: widespread in the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere
Habitat: grasslands, common on the volcano Mount Usu in the early stages after the succession

Synonyms

Calamagrostis epigeios (L.) Roth (standard)
Calamagrostis epigeios (L.) Roth subsp. extremiorientalis Tzvelev
Calamagrostis epigeios (L.) Roth var. extremiorientalis (Tzvelev) Kitag. Calamagrostis extremiorientalis (Tzvelev) Probat.


Calamagrostis Adans.

Species: About 230 species occurring mostly in temperate regions
Morphology: rhizomatous, stoloniferous, and/or caespitose

Etymology

kalamos (reed, Gr) + agros (field/a certain grass, Gr)


Calamagrostis epigeios on Mount Usu

ST1 ST2
ST3 ST4

[1-3] On the foot of Nishiyama Craters on September 9 2009. [1] A grassland dominated by C. epigeios [2] Close-up. [3] A spike. [4] Seedlings emerged directly from spikes. Near the Nishiyama Crater on June 20 2006.


References

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