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(First upload on February 29 2008. Last on June 5 2020) [ 日本語 | English ]

[ V. opulus | V. edule ]

Viburnum L. (ガマズミ) V. opulus L. Lifeform: shrub (2-7 m high) Habitat: sunny and wet habitats such as forest edge Flora on Mount Usu Seed dispersal: animal Chromosome number: 2n = 18 var. opulus (セイヨウカンボク), European cranberry bush Distribution: North Africa - Europe - West Asia cv. roseum (syn. sterile, snowball) (セイヨウテマリカンボク)

var. calvescens (Rehd.) Hara Kanboku (カンボク, 肝木), guelder rose Distribution: China - Far East - Korea - Japan (north the central Honshu) - Sakhalin - Kuril Synonyms: Viburnum opulus L. var. sargentii (Koehne) Takeda, often used Viburnum sargentii Koehne, used in China f. flavum (Rehd.) Hara (キミノカンボク) f. hydrangeoides (Nakai) Hara (テマリカンボク) f. puberulum (Komar.) Sugimoto (ケカンボク)

Viburnum opulus in Hokkaido

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var. clavescens

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4 5 6
[1] near Muroran Marine Station, Hokkaido University, Muroran City, on August 20, 2007. [2] at a field trip near Usujiri Fisheries Station of Hokkaido University, southern Hokkaido, on June 17 2015. [3/4] near the Nishiyama Crater Group at the foot of Mount Usu on September 18 2013. [5] in the crater basin on September 19, 2008. This species is one of the common species on the volcano Mount Usu (有珠山). [6] along Nan hu (南湖) in Changchun City, Jilin Prvince, northeastern China, on June 8 2017. Records: along a walkboard to go Todowara in Notsuke Peninsula, eastern Hokkaido, on August 28 2020.

f. hydrangeoides

1 2
[1/2] at the backyard of the Experimental Forest of the University of Tokyo, Furano, central Hokkaido, on June 26 2017.

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var. opulus

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[1-3] cv. roseum in front of a barbershop, N26/W2, East Ward, Sapporo, on May 21 2020.

Viburnum edule (Michaux) Raf.

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Mooseberry / Squashberry No Japanese name (* ヘラジカカンボク, 試訳 tentative translation) Lifeform: deciduous shrub

Distribution: Alaska - Canada Habitat: conniferous forest floor ⇒ Fire ecology (火災生態学)

Synonyms: Viburnum pauciflorum La Pylaie ex Torr. et A. Gray Viburnum opulus var. edule Michx.

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[1] A bush created by V. edule. [2] A shurb. [3] Close-up. In front of the the entrance of Calibou Poker Creeks, Alaska, on August 12 2009.