Camellia

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Theaceae D. Don (ツバキ科), camellia

Mount Usu / Sarobetsu post-mined peatland
From left: Crater basin in 1986 and 2006. Cottongrass / Daylily

[Engler's syllabus (エングラー体系)]

Theoideae ツバキ
Ternstroemioideae モッコク ⇒ Pentaphylacaceae (モッコク科, APG)

Siadenioideae
Naturally, any species in this family is not distributed in Hokkaido

Lifeform: evergreen tree or shrub
C. brevistyla (Hayata) Cohen-Stuart (シマサザンカ)
C. euryoides

var. nokoensis (ウスバヒメツバキ)

C. japonica L. (ヤブツバキ)
C. lutchuensis T. Ito ex Matsumura (ヒメサザンカ)
C. sasanqua Thunb. ex Murray (サザンカ)
C. transarisanensis (タイワンヒメサザンカ)
C. × vernalis (Makino) Makino (ハルサザンカ)

f. simplex Sealy (ヤマトウツバキ)

C. reticulata cv. Curtain Call at a greenhouse in Yurigahara Park, Sapporo, on January 24 2021

C. sinensis (L.) Kuntze (チャノキ)

var. assamica (アッサムチャ)

C. euryoides Lindl. var. nokoensis (Hayata) T. L. Ming (ウスバヒメツバキ)
C. oleifera C. Abel (ナンシユチャ)
☛ foundation stocks (原種)

C. japonica Thunb. (サカキ)

C. longicarpa (Yamam.) L. K. Ling (ナガミサカキ, syn. C. japonica Thunb. var. longicarpa (Yamam.) L. K. Ling et C. F. Hsieh)

C. obscurinervia (Merr. et Chun) Hung T. Chang (トガリミサカキ)

E. emarginata (Thunb.) Makino (ハマヒサカキ)
E. japonica Thunb. (ヒサカキ)
E. osimensis Masamune (アマミヒサカキ)

var. kanehirae (Hatusima) Hatusima (オキナワヒサカキ)

E. sakishimensis Hatusima (サキシマヒサカキ)
E. yakushimensis Makino (ヒメヒサカキ)
E. zigzag Masamune (クニガミヒサカキ/ヤエヤマヒサカキ)

S. monadelpha Sieb. et Zucc. (ヒメシャラ)

S. pseudo-camellia Maxim. (ナツツバキ /シャラノキ)

S. serrata Maxim. (ヒコサンヒメシャラ)

T. gymnanthera (Wight et Arn.) Sprague (モッコク)