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(Upload on March 8 2022) [ 日本語 | English ]

[Engler's syllabus (エングラー体系)] Order Bromeliales (パイナップル) One family: Bromeliaceae (パイナップル), pineapple family in monocotyledons 1400-2600 spp in 50-60 genera (mostly distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the New World, and in Western Africa to a minor extent)

Subfam Bromelioideae Ananas Mill. (パイナップル) Subfam Tillandsioideae Guzmania Ruiz et Pav. over 120 species Tillandsia L. (ハナアナナス) Vriesea Lindl. (インコアナナス) Subfam Pitcairnioideae Pitcairnia L'Heritier No species are distributed in Japan P. micotrinensis R. W. Read

Ananas Mill. (パイナップル/アナナス)

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Distribution: native to South America (no species are distributed in Japan) Two species

Fruit: cone A. comosus (L.) Merr. (パイナップル)

A. macrodontes E. Morren, false pineapple Distribution: coastal Brazil and basins of Parana and Paraguay rivers to northern Argentina

Guzmania Ruiz et Pav.

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Subfamily Tillandsioideae 120 species in the world (no species are distributed in Japan) Lifeform: mostly stemless, evergreen, epiphytic perennials

Distribution: Florida, the West Indies, southern Mexico, Central America, and northern and western South America

G. lingulata (L.) Mez

Tillandsia L. (ハナアナナス), blue-flowered torch

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More than 400 species in Latin America Lifeform: evergreen, perennial T. aeranthos (Loisel.) L. B. Sm. (キノエアナナス) T. brachycaulos Schltdl. (コビトアナナス) T. bulbosa Hook. (ヒメキノエアナナス)

T. butzii Mez (ラッキョウアナナス) T. filifolia Cham. et Schltdl. (イトバアナナス) T. flabellata Baker (ウチワアナナス) T. guatemalensis L. B. Sm. (タチハナアナナス)

T. lindeniana Regel (ハナアナナス) T. punctulata Schltdl. et Cham. (ホソバアナナス) T. recurvata (L.) L. (モスボール) T. usneoides (L.) L. (サルオガセモドキ)

Vriesea Lindl. (インコアナナス)

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Distribution: widespread over Mexico, central America, south America and the West Indies (no species are distributed in Japan)

V. carinata Wawra (インコアナナス)

V. splendens (Brongn.) Lem. (トラフアナナス)