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(First upload on November 15 2016. Last on July 10 2021) [ 日本語 | English ]

Cichorium L. (キクニガナ) Kikunigana (キクニガナ, 菊苦菜), chicory, blue daisy, blue dandelion, blue sailors, and more Lifeform: perennial forb with 60-150 cm tall when flowering Distribution: native to Europe and central Asia Habitat: roadsides, open lands, etc., escaped from gardening

Fruit: achenes without pappus Use: vegetable radicchio, sugarloaf, Belgian endive, etc. 1 Fig. Leaf blade shapes and their midlib colors.

Cichorium intybus in Hokkaido

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[1-6] at a flower bed under a street tree, N11/W4, North Ward, Sapporo. [1-5] on August 5 2016. [6] on June 5 2021. [7] on June 9 2021. Records: at a flower garden in N11/W2, North Ward, Sapporo, on September 30 2020, and July 1 2021.