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(First upload on May 18 2021. Last on May 18 2025) [ 日本語 | English ]

Podophyllum L. (アメリカハッカクレン) Amerikahakkakuren (アメリカハッカクレン, 亜米利加八角蓮/ポドフィルム), mayapple, American mandrake, wild mandrake and ground lemon Life form: perennial forb, with 20-40 cm tall Distribution: eastern United States and southeastern Canada Habitat: woodlands

Flower: yellow or red Fruit: poisonous when immature Synonyms: Anapodophyllum peltatum Moench Use: rhizomes and resins used for medicine (aperient) by poisonous podophyllotoxin

Podophyllum peltatum transplanted in Hokkaido

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[1-4] in the experimental station of medicinal plant studies, Hokkaido University. [1/2] on April 23 2021. [3/4] on May 14 2025.