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(Upload on December 21 2025) [ 日本語 | English ]

Santalaceae R.Br. (ビャクダン科)

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Syn. Viscaceae Batsch (1802) Hemiparasitic plants

Buckleya Torrey (ツクバネ) Thesium L. (カナビキソウ) Santalum L. (ビャクダン) + Visceae Horaninow (ヤドリギ連)

Buckleya lanceolata in Japan

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Buckleya Torr. (ツクバネ) Engler/APG: Santalaceae (ビャクダン科) One species, B. lanceolata, distributed in Japan Tsukubane (ツクバネ, 衝羽根), horsefly eye (tentative) Life form: hemiparasitic, deciduous shrub, with 1-2.5 m in height Distribution: endemic to Japan (south to Kanto District) Habitat: mountainous areas, especially dry ridges, slopes and forest edges and interior

Root: parasitic - f. tanigawaensis (Ohki) Sugim. (タニガワツクバネ) - f. subtriflora Hiyama (フサツクバネ), discarded (merged into B. lanceolata)

1 2 3
[1-3] at a foot of Mount Kakuda (角田山) in the former Maki Town, Niigata Prefecture, central Honshu, collected on October 17 1990. The specimens are kept in SAPS.