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(Upload on March 9 2009. Revise on February 25 2010) [ 日本語 | English ]

Viola L. (スミレ) Shiretokosumire (シレトコスミレ, 知床菫), Shiretoko violet* Lifeform: deciduous forb Distribution: endemic to Japan (eastern Hokkaido - Etorofu Island)

→ Japan: only on Mounts Iwo (硫黄山) and Rausu (羅臼岳) Habitat: bareground on and upper Pinus pumila zone (in alpine zone) Chromosome number: 2n = 12

Viola kitamiana in Hokkaido

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1 2
[1/2] near the summit of Mount Onnebetsu, northeastern Hokkaido, on August 4 1983