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(Upload on August 18 2023) [ 日本語 | English ]

Epipactis Zinn (カキラン) Kakiran (カキラン, 柿蘭), Thunberg's helleborine Lifeform: perennial forb, 30-70 cm in height Distribution: Ussuri - northeastern China - Japan Hokkaido RDB: endangered Habitat: sunny, mesic sites

Mycorrhizae: with orchid mycorrhizal fungi (菌根菌) Use: gardening f. flava Ohwi (キバナカキラン), no purple parts on the flower f. subconformis Sakata (イソマカキラン), the shape of labellum = lateral sepal

Epipactis thunbergii in Hokkaido

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[1-4] in a post-mined peatland, Sarobetsu mire, northern Japan, on July 15 2023.