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(Upload on May 16 2022) [ 日本語 | English ]

Vitaceae Juss., nom. cons. (ブドウ科)






Mount Usu / Sarobetsu post-mined peatland
From left: Crater basin in 1986 and 2006. Cottongrass / Daylily

Order Rhamnales (クロウメモドキ)

Engler's syllabus (エングラー体系)

Order Vitales (ブドウ)

700 species in 15 generar (APG)
Fruit: berry or bacca
Use: fruit
Ampelopsis Michx. (ノブドウ)
Cayratia (Baker) Suess. (ヤブガラシ)
Cissus L. (セイシカズラ)
Parthenocissus Planch. (ツタ)
Vitis L. (ブドウ)

Ampelopsis Michx. (ノブドウ)


A. aconitifolia Bunge (オフクカズラ), originally in China
A. cantoniensis (Hook. et Arn.) Planch. (ウドカズラ, s.l.), south to Kii Peninsula

var. leeoides (Maxim.) F. Y. Lu (ウドカズラ)

A. chaffanjonii (H. Lev. et Vaniot) Rehder (アツバウドカズラ)
A. glandulosa (Wall.) Momiy. (ノブドウ, s.l.)
A. humulifolia Bunge (アツバノブドウ), originally in China
A. japonica (Thunb.) Makino (カガミグサ), originally in China and Korea

Cayratia (Baker) Suess. (ヤブガラシ) in Japan


C. japonica (Thunb.) Gagnep. (ヤブカラシ)
C. tenuifolia (Wight et Arn.) Gagnep. (ヒイラギヤブガラシ), in Ryukyu (sepparated from C. japonica)
C. yoshimurai (Makino) Honda (アカミノヤブカラシ), not in Hokkaido

Cissus L. (セイシカズラ)


C. antarctica Vent. (カンガルーアイビー)
C. discolor Blume (セイシカズラ)
C. hexangularis Thorel ex Planch. (ロッカクブドウ)
C. pteroclada Hayata (ヒレブドウ)
C. repens Lam. (ハイカズラ)

Parthenocissus Planch. (ツタ) in Japan


Distribution: Himalayas - eastern Asia (-) North America
Fossil: pollen fossil in middle Miocene from the Lavanttal Basin, Austria
P. heterophylla (Bl.) Merrill (アマミナツヅタ)
P. tricuspidata (Sieb. et Zucc.) Planch. (ツタ)
Introduced
P. inserta (J. Kern.) Fritsch. (アメリカヅタ)

Vitis L. (ブドウ)


V. amurensis Rupr. (シラガブドウ)
V. coignetiae Pulliat ex Planch. (ヤマブドウ)
V. flexuosa Thunb. (サンカクヅル)

var. rufotomentosa Makino (ケサンカクヅル)
var. tsukubana Makino (ウスゲサンカクヅル)

V. quiqueangularis Rehd. (クマガワブドウ): Kyushu, endangered
V. saccharifera Makino (アマヅル)

var. yokogurana (Makino) Ohwi (ヨコグラブドウ)

V. ficifolia Bunge, syn. V. thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc. (エビヅル)
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