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Mount Usu / Sarobetsu post-mined peatland
From left: Crater basin in 1986 and 2006. Cottongrass / Daylily
HOME > Lecture catalog / Research summary > Glossary > Bark
Barkthe outermost layers of stems and roots of woody plants (木本植物) (trees, woody vines and shrubs) ← vascular bundle systemThe characteristics of barks, such as color, texture and lentice, are often used for the identification. Note that the bark characteristics are changed with aging for many species. Lenticel (皮目)a porous tissue consisting of cells with large intercellular spaces in the periderm of the secondarily thickened organs and the bark of woody stems and roots of dicotyledonous flowering plants, prviding a pathway for the gas exchange (respiration) |
[ Engler's syllabus エングラー体系 | plant taxonomy 植物分類学 | plant list 植物リスト | tree 木本植物 | shoot シュート ] |
 Abies holophylla Maxim. (チョウセンモミ) |
 Abies concolor (Gordon et Glendinning) Hildebr. (コロラドモミ) |
 Abies firma Sieb. et Zucc. (モミ) |
 Abies sachalinensis (Fr. Schmidt) Masters (トドマツ) |
 Acer amoenum Carriére var. matsumurae (Koidz.) K. Ogata (ヤマモミジ) |
 Acer buergerianum Miq. (トウカエデ) |
 Acer cissifolium (Siebold et Zucc.) K. Koch (ミツデカエデ) |
 Acer miyabei Maxim. (クロビイタヤ) |
 Acer negundo L. (ネグンドカエデ) |
 Acer palmatum Thunb. (イロハモミジ) |
 Acer platanoides L. (ノルウェーカエデ) |
 Acer rubrum L. (アメリカハナノキ) |
 Acer rufinerve Sieb. et Zucc. (ウリハダカエデ) |
 Acer saccharum Marshall (サトウカエデ) |
 Acer triflorum Kom. (オニメグスリ) |
 Aesculus hippocastanum L. (セイヨウトチノキ) |
 Aesculus turbinata Blume (トチノキ) |
 Albizia julibrissin Durazzini (ネムノキ) |
 Allocasuarina verticillata (Lam.) L. A. S. Johnson (モクマオウ) |
 Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (セイヨウヤマハンノキ) |
 Alnus hirsuta Turcz. (ケヤマハンノキ) |
 Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud. (ハンノキ) |
 Betula davurica Pall. (ヤエガワカンバ) |
 Betula ermanii Cham. (ダケカンバ) |
 Betula maximowicziana Regel (ウダイカンバ) |
 Betula platyphylla Sukaczev var. japonica (Miq.) Hara (シラカンバ) |
 Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold et Zucc.) Blume (アカシデ) |
 Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim. (イヌシデ) |
 Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) G. Don (ヒマラヤスギ) |
 Celtis sinensis Pers. (エノキ) |
 Cercidiphyllum japonicum Sieb. et Zucc. ex Hoffm. et Schult. (カツラ) |
 Chamaecyparis obtusa (Siebold et Zucc.) Endl. (ヒノキ) |
 Chamaecyparis pisifera (Siebold et Zucc.) Endl. (サワラ) |
 Cinnamomum camphora (L.) J. Presl (クスノキ) |
 Citrus natsudaidai Hayata (ナツミカン) |
 Cornus controversa Hemsl. ex Prain (ミズキ) |
 Cornus macrophylla Wall. (クマノミズキ) |
 Cornus officinalis Siebold et Zucc. (サンシュユ) |
 Cryptomeria japonica (Thunb. ex L. f.) D. Don (スギ) |
 Dendropanax trifidus (Thunb.) Makino ex H. Hara (カクレミノ) |
 Diospyros kaki Thunb. (カキノキ) |
 Fagus crenata Blume (ブナ) |
 Fagus japonica Maxim. (イヌブナ) |
 Ficus benjamina L. (シダレガジュマル) |
 Ficus religiosa L. (インドボダイジュ) |
 Fraxinus griffithii C.B.Clarke (シマトネリコ) |
 Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr. (ヤチダモ) |
 Ginkgo biloba L. (イチョウ) |
 Gleditsia japonica L. (サイカチ) |
 Idesia polycarpa Maxim. (イイギリ) |
 Ilex integra Thunb. (モチノキ) |
 Ilex latifolia Thunb. (タラヨウ) |
 Ilex macropoda Miq. (アオハダ) |
 Juglans regia L. (テウチグルミ) |
 Juniperus chinensis L. (ビャクシン) |
 Kalopanax pictus (Thunb.) Nakai (ハリギリ) |
 Keteleeria davidiana (C. E. Bertrand) Beissner (テッケンユサン) |
 Lagerstroemia indica L. (サルスベリ) |
 Lagerstroemia subcostata Koehne (シマサルスベリ) |
 Larix kaempferi (Lambert) Carrière (ニホンカラマツ) |
 Larix olgensis A. Henry (チョウセンカラマツ) |
 Ligustrum obtusifolium Sieb. et Zucc. (イボタノキ) |
 Liriodendron tulipifera L. (ユリノキ) |
 Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (エゾノコリンゴ) |
 Malus toringo (Siebold) Siebold ex de Vriese(ズミ) |
 Liquidambar formosana Hance (フウ) |
 Liquidambar styraciflua L. (モミジバフウ) |
 Koelreuteria bipinnata Franch. (オオモクゲンジ) |
 Litsea coreana H. Leveill (カゴノキ) |
 Maackia amurensis Rupr. et Maxim. (イヌエンジュ) |
 Machilus thunbergii Siebold et Zucc. (タブノキ) |
 Magnolia denudata (ハクモクレン) |
 Magnolia kobus var. borealis L. (キタコブシ) |
 Magnolia obovata Thunb. (ホオノキ) |
 Metasequoia glyptostroboides (メタセコイア) |
 Morella rubra Lour. (ヤマモモ) |
 Morus bombycis Koidz. (ヤマグワ) |
 Osmanthus fragrans Lour. var. aurantiacus Makino (キンモクセイ) |
 Ostrya japonica Sargent (アサダ) |
 Picea abies (L.) Karst. (ドイツトウヒ) |
 Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm. (エンゲルマントウヒ) |
 Picea glauca (Moench) Voss (シロトウヒ) |
 Picea jezoensis (Siebold et Zucc.) Carrière (エゾマツ) |
 Picea koyamae Parry ex Engelm. (ヤツガタケトウヒ) |
 Picea pungens Engelm. (コロラドトウヒ) |
 Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière (シトカトウヒ) |
 Picrasma quassioides (D. Don) Benn. (ニガキ) |
 Pinus banksiana Lamb. (バンクスマツ) |
 Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. (シロマツ) |
 Pinus densiflora Sieb. et Zucc. (アカマツ) |
 Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc. (チョウセンゴヨウ) |
 Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold (オウシュウクロマツ) |
 Pinus parviflora Siebold et Zucc. var. pentaphylla (キタゴヨウ) |
 Pinus strobus L. (ストローブマツ) |
 Pinus sylvestris L. (オウシュウアカマツ) |
 Pistacia chinensis Bunge (カイジュ) |
 Platanus × acerifolia (Aiton) Willd. (モミジバスズカケノキ) |
 Plinia cauliflora (Mart.) Kausel (キブドウ) |
 Populus alba L. (ギンドロ) |
 Populus simonii L. (テリハドロノキ) |
 Populus tremula L. (エゾヤマナラシ) |
 Prunus jamasakura Siebold ex Koidz. (ヤマザクラ) |
 Prunus salicina Lindl. (スモモ) |
 Prunus ssiori Fr. Schmidt (シウリザクラ) |
 Prunus verecunda (Koidz.) Koehne (カスミザクラ) |
 Prunus × yedoensis Matsum. (ソメイヨシノ) |
 Prunus zippeliana Miq. (バクチノキ) |
 Pseudocydonia sinensis (Thouin) C. K. Schneid. (カリン) |
 Pterocarya rhoifolia Siebold et Zucc. (サワグルミ) |
 Pyrus communis L. (セイヨウナシ) |
 Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. (チュウゴクナシ) |
 Quercus acutissima Carruthers (クヌギ) |
 Quercus dentata Thunb. (カシワ) |
 Quercus glauca Thunb. (アラカシ) |
 Quercus myrsinifolia Blume (シラカシ) |
 Quercus robur L. (オウシュウナラ) |
 Quercus rubra L. (アカナラ) |
 Quercus salicina Blume (ウラジロガシ) |
 Robinia pseudoacacia L. (ハリエンジュ) |
 Salix babylonica L. (シダレヤナギ) |
 Salix babylonica L. cv. Tortuosa (ウンリュウヤナギ) |
 Salix cardiophylla Trautv. et C. A. Mey (オオバヤナギ) |
 Salix eriocarpa Franch. et Sav. (ジャヤナギ) |
 Salix jessoensis Seemen ssp. serissifolia (Kimura) H. Ohashi (コゴメヤナギ) |
 Sciadopitys verticillata (Thunb.) Sieb. et Zucc. (コウヤマキ) |
 Stewartia monadelpha Sieb. et Zucc. (ヒメシャラ) |
 Stewartia pseudocamellia Maxim. (ナツツバキ) |
 Syringa reticulata L. (ハシドイ) |
 Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich. (ヌマスギ) |
 Ternstroemia gymnanthera L. (モッコク) |
 Thuja occidentalis L. (ニオイヒバ) |
 Thuja standishii (Gordon) Carrière (クロベ) |
 Tilia amurensis Rupr. (アムールシナノキ) |
 Tilia japonica Sieb. et Zucc. (シナノキ) |
 Tilia miqueliana Maxim. (ボダイジュ) |
 Tilia × europaea L. (セイヨウシナノキ) |
 Tsuga sieboldii Carrière (ツガ) |
 Turpinia ternata Nakai (ショウベンノキ) |
 Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata (タイワンスギ) |
 Ulmus americana L (アメリカニレ) |
 Ulmus parvifolia Jacq. (アキニレ) |
 Ulmus pumila L. (ノニレ) |
 Viburnum odoratissimum L. (サンゴジュ) |
 Zanthoxylum ailanthoides Siebold et Zucc. (カラスザンショウ) |
 Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino (ケヤキ) |